The Ceremony starts with the firing of a maroon, and immediately afterwards a Lone Piper walks from the far side of the Crater towards the Cross playing 'The Battle of the Somme'.
The congregation is welcomed to the Ceremony by Richard, with a translation into French by John Checketts. Click the link for a full transcript of Richard's speech.
In addition to the laying of wreaths one or two small speeches will be made or poems read. Often a poem written by veteran Harry Fellows will be read by his son Mick. At the 2011 Ceremony Mick read They Grow Not Old.
Over the last few years a song from the Great War era has been sung by sisters Rachel and Jennifer Wilbur. In 2011 the song was the well known 'Hanging on the Old Barbed Wire'.
Rachel and Jennifer Wilbur singing 'Hanging on the Old Barbed Wire'.
After all the wreaths have been laid the congregation accompanied by the Somme Pipe Band sing the hymn 'Abide With Me'. Since 2006 the first verse has been sung solo by Rachel Wilbur, with everyone joining in with the other verses. This format has been repeated every year since then.
A verse from the poem 'For the Fallen' by Laurence Binyon is read, known as The Exhortation:
They shall grow not old, as we that are left grow old:
Age shall not weary them, nor the years condemn.
At the going down of the sun and in the morning
We will remember them.